Yoga pose

Parivrtta Janu Sirsasana

Revolved Head-to-Knee Pose

Revolved Head-to-Knee Pose combines a wide-legged seat, one bent knee, a side bend and a gentle twist. It can create a clear stretch through the side waist and inner leg, but it usually works better when you aim for length and breath rather than trying to pull the head to the knee.

Intermediateforward-bendhip-openerseatedtwisthamstringshipsshouldersspineupper-backCalming

Typical hold: 5 to 8 breaths per side

Timing: Hold for 5 slow breaths on each side. · Stay 20 to 30 seconds per side. · For a steadier practice, take 8 breaths with a soft pause after each exhale.

Build a routine with this pose

This pose is less about touching your foot and more about organising the spine. One leg extends, the other folds in, and the torso arcs over the straight leg while turning slightly upward. If you keep some space in the ribs and avoid collapsing onto the lower side, the shape feels much clearer. Comfortable range differs from body to body, so the pose may look quite different from one side to the other.

How to do Revolved Head-to-Knee Pose

  1. Sit with your legs wide. Bend your right knee and bring the sole of the right foot toward the inner left thigh, letting the right knee rest in a comfortable position.
  2. Press the left thigh and heel gently down and sit evenly on your sitting bones. If your lower back rounds straight away, sit on a folded blanket.
  3. Turn your chest slightly toward the left leg. Reach your right arm up beside your ear and let your left hand rest on the left shin, ankle or foot.
  4. Inhale to lift through both sides of the waist. As you exhale, side-bend over the left leg without dropping heavily into the lower ribs.
  5. If it feels natural, rotate the chest a little upward so the sternum turns more toward the ceiling than toward the floor. Keep the back of the neck long.
  6. Stay for 5 to 8 breaths. Let each inhale create length from the bent knee through the fingertips, and let each exhale soften unnecessary gripping in the jaw, shoulders and belly.
  7. To come out, inhale and lift the torso back up slowly. Change the legs and repeat on the other side.
Yogita's tip

If the pose feels stuck in the shoulder of the top arm, bend that elbow slightly and reach more from the side ribs than from the hand. The shape usually becomes broader and easier to breathe in.

Benefits

  • Lengthens the side body and the inner line of the straight leg.
  • Practises coordinating side bending and gentle rotation without rushing deeper.
  • Can improve awareness of how the pelvis and ribs move together in seated poses.
  • Offers a quieter shape for the end of practice when you want steady breath and attention.

Common mistakes

  • Pulling on the foot and rounding the chest down instead of creating length first.
  • Letting the straight-leg knee roll up and the leg become passive.
  • Collapsing into the lower waist so the breath feels compressed.
  • Forcing the bent knee down when the hip is not ready for that range.
  • Turning the head sharply upward even when the neck feels strained.

Make it work for you

Sit on a folded blanket

Lift the hips on one or two folded blankets if the pelvis tips backward. This usually makes the side bend easier and reduces the urge to round the lower back.

Hold the shin instead of the foot

Place the lower hand on the shin or ankle rather than reaching for the foot. Keep the top arm overhead only if the chest can stay open.

Use a softer bend in the straight leg

If the hamstring or lower back feels pulled, bend the straight knee a little and keep the heel grounded.

Alternatives

Head-to-Knee Pose

Take a simpler forward fold over one straight leg with the other knee bent, and rest your hands on the shin or floor.

Use this if the side bend and twist make the pose feel too complicated to organise.

Seated Side Reach

Sit with one leg extended and one knee bent, then place one hand on the floor beside you and reach the other arm overhead without folding deeply.

Use this if you want the side-body action with much less demand on the hamstrings and lower back.

Reclining Hand-to-Big-Toe with strap

Lie on your back and take one leg up with a strap, then gently guide it a little out to the side while keeping the shoulders relaxed.

Use this if sitting upright is difficult or if getting to the side bend strains your back.

Common variations

Hand to shin variation

The lower hand rests on the shin or ankle while the top arm reaches overhead. This keeps the shape spacious and is often more useful than grabbing the foot.

Less rotated variation

Instead of turning the chest upward, keep the sternum more neutral and focus on the side bend. This can be steadier for students who feel compressed when they rotate.

Bound foot variation

The lower hand holds the foot while the top arm arcs overhead. This is a deeper expression and only suits bodies that can keep length in the spine while holding the foot.

Safety and contraindications

When to avoid or get individual guidance

  • Recent hamstring strain or an irritated inner knee on the bent-leg side.
  • Skip the deeper version if side bending aggravates your lower back.
  • Move gently if your hamstrings, inner thigh or lower back are sensitive.
  • Keep the bent knee in an easy range. Support it with a folded blanket if it hangs far from the floor.
  • If the neck feels pinched, look forward or down instead of turning the gaze upward.

Come out of Revolved Head-to-Knee Pose for any sharp pain in the bent knee, groin, hamstrings or lower back. Stick with a smaller side bend or more support, and get individual guidance before trying to deepen the pose again.

Accessibility and limited mobility

  • Sitting on folded blankets can make this pose much more manageable for older adults or anyone with tight hips and hamstrings.
  • If getting down to the floor is difficult, a seated side stretch in a sturdy chair is often a better choice than forcing the full floor version.
  • You do not need to bring the head anywhere near the knee. A smaller side bend with clear breath is still the pose.

Easier options

Use these related poses when you want a more accessible way to practise a similar movement or prepare for this pose.

Try before this pose

These poses can help prepare the movement pattern or body position used here.

Try next

When this pose feels steady and controlled, these related poses may provide a logical next step.

Counterposes

These poses can provide a contrasting movement or a quieter transition after this pose.

Related poses

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to hold my foot in this pose?

No. Holding the foot is optional. Resting your lower hand on the shin or ankle is often better because it lets the spine stay longer and the chest stay more open.

Why does the bent knee feel awkward here?

The bent leg asks for hip rotation, and not every body has the same comfortable range there. Try bringing the foot a little farther away from the pelvis or supporting the bent knee with a folded blanket.

Should I turn my chest up toward the ceiling?

Only a little, and only if you can still breathe comfortably. The twist is gentle. If turning upward makes the neck or lower ribs feel compressed, keep the chest more neutral and focus on the side bend.

What if my straight leg keeps bending?

A small bend is fine, especially if your hamstrings feel tight. Over time, you may be able to straighten the leg more, but keeping length in the spine matters more than locking the knee.

Reviewed for yoga instruction

Yogita

Certified Yoga Instructor with 5+ years of Teaching and Consistent Practice

Last reviewed: 2026-08-08