Prayer Pose is a simple hand position often practised standing at the chest. It can help you organise your posture, steady your attention and begin or end practice with a clear shape.
Prayer Pose is more than just placing the palms together. The shape is small, but there is still something to feel: the touch of the hands, the width of the collarbones, the level of the chin, the weight through both feet. It is often used in Mountain Pose, but you can also practise it seated if that is more comfortable.
How to do Prayer Pose
Stand in Mountain Pose with your feet in a position that feels steady for you, either touching or hip-width apart.
Let your arms rest by your sides for a breath, and lengthen gently up through the crown of the head.
Bring your palms together in front of your chest, with the thumbs lightly touching the breastbone.
Press the palms just enough to feel contact without hard tension in the wrists or shoulders.
Broaden across the collarbones and let the elbows angle slightly down rather than winging straight out.
Keep the chin level and the back of the neck easy.
Stay for 3 to 10 breaths. On each inhale, grow a little taller through the spine. On each exhale, soften the jaw, shoulders and belly.
To come out, release the hands slowly by your sides or keep them together as you move into the next pose.
Yogita's tip
If the heels of the hands press well but the fingers peel apart, soften the base of the thumbs and let the whole palm meet more evenly. The gesture usually feels quieter and less effortful that way.
Benefits
Gives you a clear reference point for upright posture in standing.
Brings gentle awareness to the chest, shoulders and upper back.
Can help steady attention at the start, middle or end of practice.
Offers a simple place to coordinate breath with stillness.
Common mistakes
Pushing the palms together so hard that the shoulders creep up toward the ears.
Flaring the ribs forward instead of standing evenly over the pelvis.
Letting the elbows lift so high that the neck and upper shoulders tense.
Dropping the head forward or tipping the chin up.
Treating the shape as only a hand gesture and forgetting the rest of the body.
Make it work for you
Palms slightly apart
If pressing the palms together bothers your wrists or finger joints, keep the hands close together with a small gap between the palms and lightly touch the fingertips or thumbs.
Lower hand position
If the shoulders feel tight, hold the hands a little lower than chest height so the elbows can relax down.
Alternatives
Prayer Pose seated
Sit in Easy Pose or on a chair with both feet grounded, then bring the palms together at the chest.
Use this if standing for long is tiring or balance feels unsteady.
Prayer Pose with one hand over the heart
Place one hand over the centre of the chest and the other hand on top or by your side if bringing both palms together is not comfortable.
Use this if the wrists, fingers or shoulders need less demand.
Common variations
Prayer Pose in Mountain Pose
The classic standing version, with the palms together at the chest and the body upright and steady.
Overhead Prayer
The palms stay together as the arms lift overhead, which adds more shoulder range and a stronger upward reach.
Seated Prayer Pose
The same hand gesture practised in a seated position for a more supported setup.
Safety and contraindications
When to avoid or get individual guidance
Recent irritation in the wrists, hands or shoulders may make full palm pressure uncomfortable.
Keep the pressure between the palms light if your wrists, fingers or shoulders are sensitive.
If the neck tightens, soften the elbows and let the shoulders drop away from the ears.
Choose a seated version if standing still feels tiring or unsteady today.
If even a gentle version causes sharp pain, tingling or lingering strain in the wrists, hands, shoulders or neck, stop and get individual advice before practising it again.
Accessibility and limited mobility
This pose can be done seated on a chair if getting down to the floor is difficult or if standing balance is limited.
If bringing the palms flat together is awkward because of wrist stiffness or hand arthritis, a light fingertip touch or one hand over the chest usually works well.
For older adults or anyone with rounded upper-back posture, keeping the elbows lower and the hands slightly away from the chest may feel easier to maintain.
Easier options
Use these related poses when you want a more accessible way to practise a similar movement or prepare for this pose.
Only enough to feel a clear connection. If you press very hard, the wrists stiffen and the shoulders often climb up. A moderate touch usually gives you more awareness with less effort.
What should I do with my elbows in this pose?
Let them angle down naturally instead of forcing them level with the floor. When the elbows stay a little heavy, the neck usually stays softer and the chest can broaden without strain.
Can I practise Prayer Pose while sitting?
Yes. Seated Prayer Pose is a very practical option if standing is tiring, if you want a quieter shape for breathing, or if balance feels uncertain. Sit upright on a chair or cushion and ground your feet if possible.
Why do my shoulders tense up as soon as I bring my hands together?
This often happens when the palms press too firmly or the elbows lift too high. Ease the pressure, let the shoulder blades settle down the back, and keep a little space across the base of the neck.
Do my thumbs need to touch my chest?
Not necessarily. Light contact at the breastbone can help you feel the centre of the pose, but if that feels cramped, hold the hands slightly forward. The shape should feel steady and comfortable, not pinned in place.
Reviewed for yoga instruction
Yogita
Certified Yoga Instructor with 5+ years of Teaching and Consistent Practice