Yoga pose

Parighasana

Gate Pose

Gate Pose is a kneeling side bend with one leg extended to the side. It gives a clear stretch through the side body and inner leg while asking you to stay organised through the pelvis and ribs.

Beginnerhip-openerkneelinghamstringshipskneesshouldersspineupper-backNeutral

Typical hold: 3 to 5 breaths per side

Timing: 3 steady breaths per side · 5 slow breaths per side · 2 rounds each side with 1 breath to come back upright between rounds

Build a routine with this pose

This pose is often more comfortable when you make it smaller than the picture in your mind. The extended leg does not need to be perfectly straight, and the side bend does not need to be deep. Think of creating length from the kneeling knee through the fingertips, then letting the shape grow from that.

How to do Gate Pose

  1. Start kneeling upright. If the kneeling knee feels sensitive, place a folded blanket under it.
  2. Extend your right leg out to the side with the foot on the floor. Turn the toes forward or slightly up, whichever lets the leg feel steady without twisting the knee.
  3. Keep your left knee under your left hip and rest your left hand lightly on your left hip for a moment. Lengthen up through the spine as you inhale.
  4. Slide your right hand down your right leg. At the same time, sweep your left arm up and over your head.
  5. As you exhale, lean to the right only as far as you can keep the left side waist long and the chest turning slightly open rather than dropping toward the floor.
  6. Press the extended foot down and keep some tone in the lifted side of the waist. Stay for 3 to 5 breaths.
  7. Inhale to come back upright. Return the right knee in, pause, and repeat on the second side.
Yogita's tip

If the side bend keeps turning into a forward slump, draw the top shoulder a little back and think of reaching the upper arm long past your ear rather than down toward the floor. That usually gives the ribs more space.

Benefits

  • Lengthens the side waist and the muscles between the ribs in a clear, manageable way.
  • Opens the inner thigh and hamstring of the extended leg.
  • Gives gentle mobility to the spine with less load than deeper standing side bends.
  • Helps you practise keeping the chest broad while bending sideways.
  • Can wake up the supporting hip and trunk without making the pose feel heavy.

Common mistakes

  • Leaning forward instead of bending truly to the side.
  • Locking the extended knee so the leg feels strained rather than supported.
  • Collapsing into the lower hand and shortening the underside waist.
  • Letting the kneeling hip drift far behind the knee.
  • Reaching the top arm overhead without first finding length through the spine.

Make it work for you

Blanket under the kneeling knee

Place a folded blanket or mat pad under the grounded knee for cushioning and keep the pose smaller.

Top hand on hip

Keep the upper hand on your hip instead of reaching overhead if the shoulder or ribs feel crowded. Focus on lengthening both sides of the waist first.

Bend the extended knee slightly

Keep a soft bend in the straight leg if the hamstrings pull strongly or the pelvis starts to tip awkwardly.

Alternatives

Half Gate Pose

Keep the toes of the side leg on the floor and the heel closer to the body, then take a smaller side bend.

Use this if a fully extended leg feels too demanding on the inner thigh or hamstrings.

Easy Pose side bend

Sit in Easy Pose and place one hand to the floor beside you while the other arm reaches up and over.

Useful if kneeling is uncomfortable or getting weight onto one knee is not practical today.

Standing Side Stretch

Practise the side bend in standing with both feet grounded and the arms overhead or one hand on the hip.

A good option if getting down to the floor or rising back up is the main difficulty.

Common variations

Arm overhead variation

The classic version with the top arm reaching over the ear while the lower hand rests on the extended leg.

Hand-behind-head variation

The upper hand rests lightly behind the head, which can help some people keep the chest open without overreaching.

Twisted Gate variation

From the side bend, the top arm may rotate and the chest may turn slightly upward, though this is best kept gentle.

Safety and contraindications

When to avoid or get individual guidance

  • Recent or aggravated knee irritation may make kneeling uncomfortable.
  • Skip the full version for now if side bending strongly increases rib, side waist or hamstring pain.
  • Use padding under the kneeling knee if needed.
  • Keep a slight bend in the extended leg if the hamstring or inner thigh feels sharp or overpulled.
  • Make the side bend smaller if your lower back feels compressed.

Come out of Gate Pose and reduce the side bend or add more padding if the kneeling knee, inner thigh, side ribs or low back feels sharp or strained. Discomfort that does not settle once you are upright is a good reason to pause and get individual guidance before trying it again.

Accessibility and limited mobility

  • Place padding under the kneeling knee if the floor feels hard.
  • For older adults or anyone with limited balance, practise near a wall so the extended-leg side can lightly touch for orientation.
  • If moving to and from the floor is difficult, a seated side bend in Easy Pose or a standing side stretch may be more workable.
  • The extended leg does not need to be fully straight. A small bend is often the difference between a useful stretch and a tugging one.

Easier options

Use these related poses when you want a more accessible way to practise a similar movement or prepare for this pose.

Try before this pose

These poses can help prepare the movement pattern or body position used here.

Try next

When this pose feels steady and controlled, these related poses may provide a logical next step.

Counterposes

These poses can provide a contrasting movement or a quieter transition after this pose.

Related poses

Frequently asked questions

Should the foot of the extended leg point forward or up?

Either can work. Start with the toes pointing forward. If that twists the knee or makes the inner thigh feel pinched, turn the toes slightly up instead. Choose the position that lets the leg feel long and steady.

What should I do if I feel pressure on the kneeling knee?

Add a folded blanket under the knee first. You can also keep the side bend smaller and check that the kneeling knee is roughly under the hip rather than drifting too far back. If kneeling still feels unpleasant, use a seated or standing side bend instead.

Do I need to touch my lower hand to the foot?

No. Let the lower hand rest anywhere on the thigh, shin or ankle where you can still keep both sides of the waist spacious. Reaching lower is only useful if the shape stays organised.

Why does this feel more like a hamstring stretch than a side stretch?

That usually means the extended leg is taking most of the sensation. Try bending that knee a little, lift up through the spine before leaning, and think of reaching the top arm away to create length through the ribs.

How long should I stay in Gate Pose?

For most people, 3 to 5 slow breaths on each side is enough. If you are using it as part of a warm-up, one shorter round each side works well. If you want a steadier stretch, take two rounds and come upright between them.

Reviewed for yoga instruction

Yogita

Certified Yoga Instructor with 5+ years of Teaching and Consistent Practice

Last reviewed: 2026-08-08